Beavers
Beavers are one of Canada's most iconic and emblematic animals, not only the largest rodent in North America but also an important symbol of Canadian wildlife and heritage. They inhabit various freshwater habitats, including rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, and marshes and are known as "ecosystem engineers" because of their ability to alter their habitats significantly. They build dams to create ponds, which provide them with protection from predators and easy access to food during the winter.
Bison
Bison, also known as buffalo, are iconic North American mammals known for their massive size and historic significance. In Canada, bison are a symbol of the country's heritage and a key part of its natural history. Bison populations were severely reduced in the 19th century, with some estimates suggesting a decline from millions to only a few hundred individuals. Conservation efforts have been made to restore their populations, and today, there are bison herds in various parts of Canada.
Bald Eagle
One of the most recognisable and majestic birds of prey in North America, primarily found in regions with access to water, including coastlines, rivers, lakes, and wetlands. Bald eagles are protected by various provincial and federal laws in Canada, making it illegal to harm or disturb them or their nests. Some bald eagles in Canada are migratory, traveling south for the winter, especially in more northern regions where water bodies freeze. Others remain in their breeding territories year-round.