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South Shetland Islands

ANT St South Shetlands Half Moon Island Shutterstock Anton Ivanov

Explore the South Shetland Islands

A Wildlife and Adventure Paradise in Antarctica

The South Shetland Islands are a breath-taking archipelago located 120 km north of the Antarctic Peninsula, spanning across 540 kilometres of ocean.

Comprising around 20 islands and islets, this wildlife-rich region is often the first stop for expeditions crossing the Drake Passage en route to Antarctica.

With its densely populated penguin rookeries, thriving seal colonies, and stunning landscapes, the South Shetland Islands offer an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and photographers alike.

South Shetland Islands Robert Wilpernig

Why Visit the South Shetland Islands?


Incredible Wildlife Encounters

The South Shetland Islands are teeming with wildlife, making them an essential destination for any Antarctic expedition. Visitors can expect:

  • Penguin Colonies: The islands host large populations of chinstrap and Gentoo penguins, with some sightings of the rare macaroni penguins.
  • Seals: The beaches are crowded with elephant seals, fur seals, and Weddell seals, offering unique photo opportunities.
  • Seabirds: The islands are also home to a variety of seabirds, including giant petrels, terns, and skuas.

The abundance of wildlife here makes the South Shetland Islands a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers seeking dramatic, natural scenes.

Deception Island: A Volcanic Marvel

Deception Island is one of the most famous and geologically fascinating locations in the South Shetland Islands. Once a whaling station, this island is shaped like a volcanic caldera, offering visitors a rare chance to:

  • Bathe in Geothermal Waters: At Pendulum Cove, you can dig your feet into warm black sands and enjoy the naturally heated waters—a unique experience in Antarctica.
  • Explore Volcanoes and Glaciers: Half of the island is covered in spectacular glaciers, and the island’s volcanic history is evident in its craters and lakes.
  • Wildlife Viewing: Deception Island is also home to vast colonies of chinstrap penguins, making it a prime location for wildlife viewing.

Livingston Island: A Historic Wildlife Haven

Once a hub for seal hunting in the 19th century, Livingston Island is now a sanctuary for wildlife. Some of its top attractions include:

  • Hannah Point: A popular spot to observe chinstrap and Gentoo penguins, along with elephant and fur seals basking on the rocky shores.
  • Walkers Bay: A favorite among researchers, this area is known for its rich fossil deposits and ancient skulls, adding a layer of paleontological intrigue to the island.
  • Livingston Island’s rich history and thriving wildlife make it a key stop for those seeking adventure and discovery.

King George Island: A Research Hub with Rich Wildlife

As the largest island in the South Shetlands, King George Island is known for its 16 international research stations and unique wildlife. Top landing points include:

  • Turret Island: Located on the southern coast, this area is a hotspot for elephant seals, Weddell seals, and a variety of penguin species, including chinstrap and Adélie penguins.
  • King George Island’s combination of scientific research and wildlife encounters makes it a fascinating destination for eco-tourists and adventurers alike.

Key Facts About the South Shetland Islands:

  • Location: 120 km north of the Antarctic Peninsula
  • Size: Covers a surface area of nearly 4,000 km²
  • Research: Home to 16 international research stations
  • First Landing: The islands were first discovered and landed upon in 1819

Why Now is the Best Time to Visit the South Shetland Islands:

In recent years, improved accessibility and advancements in expedition technology have made the South Shetland Islands more reachable than ever. With their rich wildlife, stunning landscapes, and unique volcanic features, the islands offer a once-in-a-lifetime experience for travelers seeking a truly immersive Antarctic adventure. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, photographer, or explorer, the South Shetland Islands are a must-see destination on any Antarctic expedition. Explore the best time to visit Antarctica